TikTok began to restore its services to U.S. users on Sunday, following comments from President-elect Donald Trump, who assured the public that he would work to bring the app back once he took office on Monday.
"Frankly,
we have no choice. We must save it," Trump stated during a rally, just
ahead of his inauguration. He added that the U.S. government would pursue a
joint venture to reinstate TikTok, which has a user base of 170 million
Americans.
In a message
to its users, TikTok acknowledged Trump’s efforts, stating: "Thanks to
President Trump’s actions, TikTok is now back in the U.S."
Earlier,
users in the U.S. were able to access TikTok’s website, but the app itself only
partially came back online for some, offering limited functions. By Sunday
evening, the app was still unavailable for download from U.S. app stores.
TikTok
explained in an earlier statement, "In agreement with our service
providers, TikTok is in the process of restoring full service." The
company also expressed gratitude to Trump for providing "clarity and
reassurance" to its service partners, ensuring they would not face
penalties for continuing to provide the app to U.S. users, which supports over
7 million small businesses.
Trump’s
public support of TikTok came at a sensitive time in U.S.-China relations.
While Trump has criticized China and vowed to implement tariffs, he also
expressed a desire to strengthen direct relations with Chinese leadership.
In response
to the developments, China’s foreign ministry emphasized that businesses should
operate independently, with spokesperson Mao Ning stating: "TikTok has
long been a part of the U.S. digital landscape and is loved by American users.
We hope the U.S. will create a fair and open business environment for foreign
companies."
TikTok
temporarily stopped working for U.S. users late on Saturday, just before a new
law aimed at banning the app on national security grounds took effect on
Sunday. U.S. authorities had raised concerns about the potential misuse of
American user data by TikTok’s Chinese parent company, ByteDance.
Trump
responded by stating he would "extend the time before the law's
prohibitions go into effect," allowing for a deal that would protect U.S.
security while keeping TikTok operational. He proposed that the U.S. hold a 50%
stake in the joint venture that would manage the app moving forward.
Trump’s
stance represents a shift from his earlier position in 2020 when he sought to
ban the app over national security concerns. More recently, he praised TikTok
for helping him engage with younger voters during his 2024 presidential
campaign.
In 2020,
Trump attempted to force ByteDance to sell TikTok but later approved a deal
that involved a partnership with Oracle and Walmart, rather than a full
divestment.
Not all
members of Trump’s Republican Party were in favor of circumventing the law to
"Save TikTok." Senators Tom Cotton and Pete Ricketts argued in a
joint statement that once the law took effect, there would be no legal grounds
for an extension. They insisted that ByteDance must sell the app and sever all
links with the Chinese government for TikTok to return.
The U.S. has
never banned a major social media platform, and the new law, which passed with
broad bipartisan support, gives the government the power to block or demand the
sale of other Chinese-owned apps. Apps owned by ByteDance, such as CapCut and
Lemon8, were also removed from U.S. app stores on Saturday.
"HAIR
ON FIRE" MOMENT
Following
TikTok’s shutdown, there was a noticeable spike in searches for "VPN"
on Google Trends. Additionally, users on Instagram expressed anxiety about
whether they would still receive goods purchased through TikTok Shop, the app’s
e-commerce platform.
Marketing
agencies that rely on TikTok rushed to make contingency plans. One executive
referred to the situation as a "hair on fire" moment, noting that
many had assumed a solution to keep the app running would materialize, only for
the sudden shutdown to catch them off guard.
TikTok CEO
Shou Zi Chew is reportedly planning to attend both the U.S. presidential
inauguration and a rally with Trump on Sunday, according to sources.
Meanwhile,
there is growing interest in acquiring TikTok. Former Los Angeles Dodgers owner
Frank McCourt is among those looking into the company, which analysts believe
could be valued at up to $50 billion. Media outlets have also suggested that
Beijing explored selling TikTok’s U.S. operations to billionaire Elon Musk, a
close ally of Trump, though TikTok has denied these claims.
On Saturday,
Perplexity AI, a U.S.-based search engine startup, made a bid to ByteDance to
merge with TikTok’s U.S. operations, according to a source familiar with the
matter. The deal would create a new entity by combining TikTok U.S. with other
partners.
ByteDance,
which is privately held, is about 60% owned by institutional investors like
BlackRock and General Atlantic, with the founders and employees each owning a
20% stake. The company employs over 7,000 people in the U.S.
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